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Cini Foundation
The Giorgio Cini Foundation (Italian Fondazione Giorgio Cini), or just Cini Foundation, is a cultural foundation founded April 20, 1951 in memory of Count .
==History==
The Foundation is located in the former San Giorgio Monastery on the island of San Giorgio Maggiore, Venice. The foundation was established by Vittorio Cini in memory of his son, Giorgio Cini, who died in an airplane accident near Cannes in 1949.
Vittorio Cini had a long relationship with the Italian Fascist party, joining in 1926, and had occupied influential positions within government and industry throughout the decades of Mussolini's rule. In early 1943 he was named to the Ministry of Communication, but soon resigned, publicly castigating the obvious dire state of the national situation. He had join the plotting against Mussolini,〔(Enciclopedia Treccani ), Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani - Volume 25 (1981), entry by Maurizio Reberschak.〕 and with the Nazi occupation of Northern Italy, he arrested by the SS during World War II and sent to the Dachau concentration camp. Transferred to a hospital, his son Giorgio was able to get him released by bribing officials with diamonds and jewellery. Giorgio would also lobby successfully against the elder Cini's legal exclusion from political activities, arguing that his final break with Mussolini mitigated his long years of collaboration.〔Reberschak entry in Treccani.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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